The number of mpox-related deaths in Africa has surpassed 1,000, prompting health officials to call for increased international support to combat the ongoing outbreak. The Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) reported that 50 deaths occurred in just the past week, raising the total to 1,100. This alarming surge highlights the significant challenges faced by health authorities in managing outbreaks across 18 of the continent's 55 nations.
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Urgent Call for Action
Jean Kaseya, the Director General of Africa CDC, emphasized the urgency of the situation, warning that mpox could spiral out of control without immediate intervention. He urged international partners to fulfill their financial commitments to support Africa's response efforts, noting that a proposed six-month plan requires nearly $600 million. This funding is crucial for addressing the needs of affected countries and enhancing preparedness against further outbreaks.
Recent Developments
Recent developments include new mpox cases reported in Zambia and Zimbabwe, as well as Kenya's first death linked to the virus. Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, has been circulating in Africa largely unnoticed until a global outbreak began in 2022. As of this year, Africa has recorded over 42,000 suspected cases and more than 8,000 confirmed cases of mpox. Vaccination efforts have started in Rwanda and Congo to help curb the spread of the virus.
Context of the Outbreak
The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the outbreaks a global health emergency in August 2024, with the Democratic Republic of Congo identified as the epicenter. Despite urgent requests from African governments for vaccine doses, wealthy nations have provided limited supplies, leaving many countries vulnerable to further spread.
The ongoing situation underscores the need for robust international cooperation and support to effectively manage and contain mpox outbreaks across the continent. As health officials continue to monitor and respond to this public health crisis, timely action and resources will be essential in preventing further loss of life and mitigating the impact on affected communities.
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